Hagia Sophia a symbol of authority
Because it was turned from an orthodox church into a mosque , it survived
and it becomes a symbol of authority because if this was the symbol of the
Byzantine Empires religious authority and the emperor’s authority , this then
by converting it having it become a mosque is a symbol of the sultan’s
power in the city and through the empire, and it has a huge symbolic quality
of sovereignty.
Th e mosaics were covered up not because theMuslims don’t recognize
Christ as at least a prophet but because of the prohibition of figural
imagery especially within a religious space , certainly that and also Christ
when he is depicted he’s not depicted as Christ, he’s Jesus , and he’s a
prophet , he doesn’t appear with Mary, he doesn’t appear as Christ
Pantocrator which is this very typical image in Eastern Orthodox churches .
You can’t have him being shown in those ways because those are very
Christian depictions of Jesus.
While we may not have figural images, we certainly have lots of symbols
and probably the most obvious thing when you come in are the enormous
bits of Arabic calligraphy . Calligraphy is perhaps the most important Islamic
art.
Arabic in the word is critical to the foundation of Islam because the
belief is that Mohammed recited the words c God as told to him directly .
Arabic is very important, a lot of these round drills which were later
additions they’re in Arabic so a lot of the
community couldn’t read them even . .
though they were Muslim this still would have been a foreign language ,
because they spoke Turkish.